OK, if we're going to do this thing, it might be helpful if I set out some pointers to help us along the way. I don't have my full flag yet, but a while back I was pretty close. The following advice is based on my trials and tribulations in trying to learn the flag. Please feel free to add your own experiences, tips, questions, etc.
Building strength: The key to any flag is oblique strength. Oblique strength is often some of the most difficult strength to build because it involves movements we don't make very frequently, and even less so with weight added. In a flag, your obliques are pulling hard to raise the weight of your legs. Importantly, since you are lifting in a lateral (sideways) fashion, you are also using the quadratus lumborum muscles of your lower back. Therefore, the kind of conditioning you should do for a flag should include both twisting (for the obliques) and laterally raising (for the q.l.) A flag also requires a lot of arm/shoulder strength, although the type differs depending on the type of flag. For a Western/half flag your top arm is using your lats to squeeze the pole in your armpit, and also the bicep to push against the pole. For a full flag, on the other hand, you are using your triceps and deltoids more. This means that the conditioning would be slightly different for each. For example, a person training to do a Western flag might want to focus on pull-ups, while a person working on a full flag might get more out of push-ups. Here are some various conditioning excercises, with the muscles and appropriate flag marked:
- laying side leg raises (q.l., both types of flag)
- side pole crunches (q.l., both types of flag)
- criss cross sit ups (obliques, both types of flag)
- tricep push-ups (triceps, mainly full flag)
- tricep dips on a chair or couch (triceps, mainly full flag)
- pole pull-ups (biceps/lats, both, but especially half flag)
- push-ups (pecs/biceps/triceps/deltoids, both but especially full flag)
Working on the pole: Floor conditioning is of course only part of the training. If you have a solid split grip ayesha of any kind, you are probably ready to work on a full flag. If not, you may want to work on the half flag first. Doing the half flag can also be training for doing the full flag, since it is a good oblique and q.l. strengthener. To work on the half flag, tuck the pole in one armpit, and then grab the pole with that hand, thumbs down. Take the other hand and grab the pole below your top arm. Bend the lower arm and press the elbow into your side, just above the hip bone. Now you are going to lift. When you lift, your torso will turn slightly toward your upper arm. Don't let this throw you off. Squeeze the top arm as if trying to close it against your body. Try to maintain the connection between the bent elbow and your side, and lift your legs as high as you can. Don't be discouraged if at first your legs don't lift very high. Over time and with practice your obliques will get stronger and your legs will raise into a nice horizontal line.
To work on the full flag, come into an ayesha with wide arms, then into a straightedge. In straightedge, straddle as far as you can, and then bend at the knees. This step is not necessary, but the closer you keep your center of gravity to the pole the easier it will be to hold the position, so when you're starting out, you can use bent legs until you get a feel for the position. Another option is to bend just what will become the bottom leg. Once your legs are apart and bent, try slowly rotating the body into a sideways position. From here you can slowly lower as far as you can go. Some problems to watch out for are: 1)Your arms weren't far enough apart to begin with, cramping the bottom arm and causing it to bend later on, 2)Your bottom arm is crumpling under the strain (try some conditioning for this), 3)You're falling out of the poisition quickly because you're going into it too fast, or 4) You bent the top leg instead of the bottom leg, making yourself bottom-heavy.
I hope these tips can help you guys get started working on your flags. I look forward to seeing the photos come Flag day!